我编的程序如下turtles-own [energy]( _) |1 f- T* x, g, n
to setup
0 K3 D" F' w5 o clear-all
& ^% M! B1 |: ]3 B" r setup-patches$ V8 |5 h: R* X$ T& l0 N4 U. C$ ], h
create-turtles 100
5 h' R% Y1 f4 F) z4 G* l do-plots
- t! K! H. t1 M3 n6 o( n# A ask turtles [ setxy random-xcor random-ycor ]$ W& T& `' @( T2 Q$ C
end) D) O3 u1 w: z
to go! p# g2 p; S* Z: Z
move-turtles
5 ~9 o: z$ `. [* K. } eat-grass
3 L5 E: I, M. U8 P; T7 L- ] reproduce
) p- t/ ~! k I check-death
8 z- A, a8 g- k$ ~8 I) E regrow-grass6 g& e" t3 [4 L& n- ~+ i! z: l
do-plots
" y8 x0 j n9 J( \$ _) r$ J7 C: F; Eend+ i9 N) ?# d9 s c: G
to move-turtles
% Q# \8 T% Y2 ? ask turtles [
) f5 ^7 N2 S" l" y' x right random 360% e8 f$ {% t a/ L
forward 1
$ l/ G% w+ a4 h& h1 Y set energy energy - 11 r2 G8 p1 A) n( m0 S
]% }4 C6 x0 ^1 h' I* r g
end
9 f- {% R0 ?) A* M6 C' D( T" [to setup-patches0 j3 x% S8 ?7 t7 S
ask patches [ set pcolor green ]3 b5 r& d0 n3 v1 G6 J3 n/ ^7 \
end* f+ R$ F$ y0 l
to setup-turtles
& u- J5 t( ?8 U& D' Y create-turtles 100
- T$ k1 b9 f) u5 u" u ask turtles [ setxy random-xcor random-ycor ]
. W6 T5 C' ^: k) tend
. _5 U% m; v' Y5 E. B) Fto eat-grass" O0 e4 N& a% K
ask turtles [
5 p' P O; A+ K1 }6 S; W2 `5 ` if pcolor = green [ F3 ]" {$ H$ W/ y% C0 j
set pcolor black
+ }) c. O. Q% x/ F/ r8 Y5 x set energy (energy + 10)# ?" T% j. @* l; W" x* A$ {) k. L4 Z1 n
]
3 y3 z: F8 z: ~, H9 j ifelse show-energy?
3 c) T9 Y5 [$ S) F; k$ o! E [ set label energy ]
- l# z1 T. E' W6 T, z [ set label "" ]
$ d* Y& m x; d( T' ^ ]+ x0 [+ y2 J) B5 I2 h
end
+ r. B/ t1 L1 o. h2 I& Mto reproduce
7 o* ?; ~+ j3 ~3 f; H' E, ] ask turtles [
) R/ U# X, m! z2 q* k% U M if energy > 50 [
7 ?1 O$ s @+ t! t. t1 ^5 I9 X: x set energy energy - 500 c7 q/ ~5 u7 N1 {, v3 w" _0 g
hatch 1 [ set energy 50 ]
" F# P$ @# c: w- M ]
) y! _( U+ N9 W% p( }$ e7 B* j ]
1 j6 k# X# p( d# u R0 iend
$ S! s. x( r+ {& |to check-death. a. J: `$ G: A. Y
ask turtles [
5 Y+ \: m4 j; ] if energy <= 0 [ die ]
" O3 F& M; ?/ C4 T. c ]
5 S4 K$ d$ P+ B8 t% u! c- ^end) ?# l4 x }% }
to regrow-grass
; Y* s. x/ Y/ U+ s+ ~# u5 { ask patches [* c% U* F+ q3 p' q6 [+ f
if random 100 < 3 [ set pcolor green ], i2 |1 h, U; u6 P, ]/ [
]3 f$ r9 ]& ?5 V! R' @
end
& Q. g' L# L" i2 ?, @$ pto do-plots
8 N; |! h/ ~$ k+ W, j: j& {: r* v set-current-plot "Totals"
- `7 I2 ~- m$ A8 ?* D z. Q set-current-plot-pen "turtles"
! F$ ]" J$ F6 K) @2 ?. H( K( W plot count turtles
) @1 S; T3 f8 @! n8 ]) _! ] set-current-plot-pen "grass"3 `% A' j b* q
plot count patches with [pcolor = green]% E/ `$ C6 P: {+ |& i1 L
end
) T% R, E/ m0 w可是运行时提示no such plot: "Totals"
; y) s7 F' Q4 }5 J' Ierror while observer running SET-CURRENT-PLOT
/ b% V: t/ Q8 z) k" \ called by procedure DO-PLOTS% O; C5 [$ b! \9 R- k) A
called by procedure SETUP
1 i8 q8 ^" Q; @1 K called by 按钮 'setup'
4 q& W$ m' W- @/ U$ I% t求大神解答啊 |