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Groups of Agents with a Leader 3 x6 }% ^; l( ^, F% V; r( U
Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation vol. 10, no. 4 part32 共126字,请翻译。+ c5 b0 V+ ]1 a) S$ V
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9 B. Z; v+ Z4 H4.8 The presence of a leader has negative effects on group performance regardless of the topology of the communication network—though it is more detrimental with all-to-all than with space-dependent communication.
$ h- F, L8 o. v; X" k4.9 In our simulation, agents move randomly in a two-dimensional physical environment and they have to find a spatially located target. However, it is possible to generalize our scenario. Let us consider our two-dimensional search space as a particular example of an abstract search space with many dimensions. In this interpretation, the target represents the correct solution to some problem. The problem is a collective one because individual agents are rewarded only if all the agents find the solution. The agents' random movements in our two-dimensional space can be interpreted as possible solutions generated by the agents. |